Growing
The basic starting point
for all gardens and gardeners is knowing how to grow and look after your own
plants successfully. Gardening is a skill that is learnt over many years, but
some of the essential elements can be established quite quickly. The following
brief guide will help you to gain an understanding of general plant growing
techniques, covering sections like seeds, seedlings, plants, cuttings and related
subjects.
New Plants From Cuttings
You can save money and gain
some nice healthy plants by learning how to take cuttings. Success will depend
on what the parent plant is, and how you care for the cutting.
The following guides should
help you to gain an understanding.
Not all species of plants
can be propagated from cuttings. The ideal time to take cuttings is early spring,
when the plant has begun its active growth cycle. Choose a healthy plant with
plenty of new growth.
General guide
Using a sharp clean knife,
take a cutting 3 or 4 inches in length from the top growing tips or vigorous
side shoots. The cut should be made at a slight angle, just below a node (The
point on the stem where a leaf has developed).
Trim off any flower buds
and the lower leaves from the cutting, leaving a stem with 3-4 leaves at the
tip.
You should then dip the
cut end into an appropriate rooting hormone, and insert the new cutting into
suitable cutting compost. Consult you local suppliers for the best options.
The cutting should have
2-3 nodes covered under the compost. New roots will emerge from these covered
nodes.
A container with a transparent
lid, like a mini greenhouse is ideal for growing cuttings. Water the cuttings
well and place it in a bright, warm spot (NOT full sun). Keep the cuttings at
a minimum temperature of 72 degrees, and all being well you should have new
plants within a few weeks.
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